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Swieta Lipka is a tiny village in the north of Poland, and despite its size it is well known - as a religious centre and a pilgrimage site. In fact, it is one of the most celebrated in the country. Whether you are a Catholic or a tourist with an interest in sacral architecture, this is a destination you have to see. Within the monastery complex stands a magnificent 17th century Baroque church of the Blessed Virgin Mary, where organ concerts invariably draw large audiences. Scenic Lake Dejnowa and its environs help make Swieta Lipka a mini health resort.

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Regarded as one of Poland’s greatest works of Baroque architecture, the famous Marian sanctuary in Swieta Lipka annually attracts huge numbers of tourists and pilgrims alike. The entrance to the basilica is via the arcaded cloisters and contains an ornate wrought-iron gate and four corner chapels.

Inside you will see that the church boasts a stunning interior with the works of many remarkable artists. Among these masterpieces is an 18th century trompe l’oeil ceiling polychrome by M. J. Meyer as well as a splendid high altar by K. Peucker that includes a B. Pens painting showing the Virgin Mary dressed in a silver robe. But the church’s most famous feature is the Baroque organ, built in 1721 by Johann Mosengel from Konigsberg. A work of art in itself, it has a set of statues such as an angel playing the mandolin and cherubin with bugles. And what is more, you can watch the figures moving while the instrument is being played. Organ concerts are held in the summer months every Friday at eight p.m.

Not far away, near the road through the forest is a former a border stone with a statuette of Holy Virgin on it that once marked the border between Poland and Prussia.

ГЕОГРАФИЯ

Swieta Lipka is situated in the Warminsko-Mazurskie voivodship, about 70 km to the southeast of Olsztyn. The village nestles between wooded hills roughly halfway between Ketrzyn and Reszel (6 km to the southwest of Ketrzyn and 6 km to the east of Reszel), in a valley occupied by two lakes – the Dejnowa and the Wirowe (Wierzbowe).

ИСТОРИЯ
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Once upon a time a criminal awaited the carrying out of his death sentence in the dungeon of Ketrzyn Castle. He prayed to the Holy Virgin to save him, and on the night prior to his planned execution she revealed herself to him, and gave him wood and a chisel so that he could carve her figure and then present it to the jury the following day. The convict obeyed her words and though he had never carved before he managed to produce a fine statuette of Mary with Child. Believing this to be a sign fr... ( бoльше >>)


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