ZabrzeA fairly quiet town in the heart of Silesia, Zabrze is not generally numbered among the most spectacular places in Poland. Nor is it a mecca for tourists any more than its neighbouring towns of Bytom and Gliwice, each of them having a sleepy and dormant appearance. Notwithstanding all this, Zabrze is able to defend itself with its very special air - one of pubs and bars filled in the evening with teenagers enjoying their free time after school, one of slippery cobblestones and hundred year old red brick tenant houses producing smoke from their chimneys and mingling with their more modern counterparts, and finally a memory of the perspiration and hard work from work was undertaken in the old mine.
zabrze
Zabrze may positively surprise you with one thing, indigenous to this town and unlike anything else, namely the “Queen Luiza” coal mine (“Krolowa Luiza”), established in about 1791. Situated within a short walking distance of the town centre, the mine is open for visitors from Monday to Friday, between 8 am and 2 pm, as well as on every last Sunday of the month from 11 am. Special events, such as a meeting with the legendary lord of the underworld can be organised on request. On site you can also find the Automobile Club's Old Vehicle Museum, which will be of great interest if you are fascinated by old cars. Down in the mine itself is the Guibald inn, which specializes in traditional Silesian cuisine.
GEOGRAPHIE
A town of nearly 190 thousand inhabitants, Zabrze is situated in the south-west of Poland in the Silesian Voivodship, lying on the rivers Klodnica and Bytomka. An important industrial area in Silesia, the town enjoys the advantages of being close to Bytom, Gliwice and Ruda Slaska and is a typical industrial town with a power station, glassworks, and food production plants.
HISTOIRE
The oldest district of the town is Biskupice, a place first mentioned in 1242. A number of small houses in what then was just a small village were situated along the street now known as Staromiejska, which runs towards Gliwice. The inhabitants farmed the land, with the pride of place among the crops being given to hops. Zabrze started to develop towards the close of the 18th century thanks to the opening of the first coal mine in 1791, named after the late Prussian queen, Luiza, in 1811. However... ( plus >>) |
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